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eGospodarka.plGrupypl.comp.pecetBootloader › Re: Bootloader
  • Data: 2020-10-07 01:13:43
    Temat: Re: Bootloader
    Od: "Eneuel Leszek Ciszewski" <p...@c...fontem.lucida.console> szukaj wiadomości tego autora
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    "Eneuel Leszek Ciszewski" 5f7cf767$0$17351$6...@n...neostrada.pl


    > Możesz użyć (tekstowego) BCDEdit -- ale (graficzny) EasyBCD jest prostszy...

    Możesz uruchomić PowerShell (prawy myszy na znak Win) i spod niej uruchomić
    tekstowy BCDEdit, by zobaczyć to i owo z BCD. Wygląda to tak sobie pod względem
    czytelności, gdy chcemy tu coś modyfikować:





    Windows PowerShell
    Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.

    Try the new cross-platform PowerShell https://aka.ms/pscore6

    PS C:\Windows\system32> bcdedit

    Windows Boot Manager
    --------------------
    identifier {bootmgr}
    device partition=\Device\HarddiskVolume9
    description Windows Boot Manager
    locale pl-PL
    inherit {globalsettings}
    default {default}
    resumeobject {76ad73b0-04e6-11eb-9467-806e6f6e6963}
    displayorder {09e32fc4-068b-11eb-9428-54ab3ae19492}
    {b206a301-2f2e-11e9-93ea-54ab3ae19492}
    {current}
    {cb00ead4-0433-11eb-9465-54ab3ae19492}
    {default}
    toolsdisplayorder {memdiag}
    timeout 10

    Windows Boot Loader
    -------------------
    identifier {09e32fc4-068b-11eb-9428-54ab3ae19492}
    device partition=\Device\HarddiskVolume10
    path \Windows\system32\winload.exe
    description Evo_0 201004
    locale pl-PL
    osdevice partition=\Device\HarddiskVolume10
    systemroot \Windows
    resumeobject {ed84712b-068c-11eb-946b-806e6f6e6963}

    Windows Boot Loader
    -------------------
    identifier {b206a301-2f2e-11e9-93ea-54ab3ae19492}
    device partition=\Device\HarddiskVolume11
    path \Windows\system32\winload.exe
    description Start z S Evo1
    locale en-US
    osdevice partition=\Device\HarddiskVolume11
    systemroot \Windows
    resumeobject {ff048c9e-2f2e-11e9-93ee-806e6f6e6963}
    bootmenupolicy Standard

    Windows Boot Loader
    -------------------
    identifier {current}
    device partition=C:
    path \Windows\system32\winload.exe
    description 0_SSHD_CiemnoMietowy
    locale pl-PL
    osdevice partition=C:
    systemroot \Windows
    resumeobject {76ad73b0-04e6-11eb-9467-806e6f6e6963}
    bootmenupolicy Standard

    Windows Boot Loader
    -------------------
    identifier {cb00ead4-0433-11eb-9465-54ab3ae19492}
    device unknown
    path \Windows\system32\winload.exe
    description 0_HDD_Black
    locale pl-PL
    osdevice unknown
    systemroot \Windows
    resumeobject {03426811-0686-11eb-9428-806e6f6e6963}
    bootmenupolicy Standard

    Real-mode Boot Sector
    ---------------------
    identifier {default}
    device boot
    path \NST\AutoNeoGrub0.mbr
    description EasyBCD BIOS Extender
    locale pl-PL
    custom:250000c2 1








    To tylko kilka wpisów. Teraz pomyśl co będzie, gdy na każdym dysku
    (z trzech: SSD, SSHD i HDD) mam po kilka (3 lub 4) partycji podstawowych
    a na każdej z nich mam BCD z wpisami i W10, i różnych obrazków...

    BCDEdit jest mniej komfortowy niż EasyBCD, a chyba też mniej użyteczny,
    choć BCDEdit jest rodzimym produktem a EasyBCD jest programem zewnętrznym...



    W EasyBCD wszystko widać bez manuali.

    Podstawowa pomoc BCDEdit wygląda tak:


    PS C:\Windows\system32> BCDEdit /?

    BCDEDIT - Boot Configuration Data Store Editor

    The Bcdedit.exe command-line tool modifies the boot configuration data store.
    The boot configuration data store contains boot configuration parameters and
    controls how the operating system is booted. These parameters were previously
    in the Boot.ini file (in BIOS-based operating systems) or in the nonvolatile
    RAM entries (in Extensible Firmware Interface-based operating systems). You can
    use Bcdedit.exe to add, delete, edit, and append entries in the boot
    configuration data store.

    For detailed command and option information, type bcdedit.exe /? <command>. For
    example, to display detailed information about the /createstore command, type:

    bcdedit.exe /? /createstore

    For an alphabetical list of topics in this help file, run "bcdedit /? TOPICS".

    Commands that operate on a store
    ================================
    /store Used to specify a BCD store other than the current system default.
    /createstore Creates a new and empty boot configuration data store.
    /export Exports the contents of the system store to a file. This file
    can be used later to restore the state of the system store.
    /import Restores the state of the system store using a backup file
    created with the /export command.
    /sysstore Sets the system store device (only affects EFI systems, does
    not persist across reboots, and is only used in cases where
    the system store device is ambiguous).

    Commands that operate on entries in a store
    ===========================================
    /copy Makes copies of entries in the store.
    /create Creates new entries in the store.
    /delete Deletes entries from the store.
    /mirror Creates mirror of entries in the store.

    Run bcdedit /? ID for information about identifiers used by these commands.

    Commands that operate on entry options
    ======================================
    /deletevalue Deletes entry options from the store.
    /set Sets entry option values in the store.

    Run bcdedit /? TYPES for a list of datatypes used by these commands.
    Run bcdedit /? FORMATS for a list of valid data formats.

    Commands that control output
    ============================
    /enum Lists entries in the store.
    /v Command-line option that displays entry identifiers in full,
    rather than using names for well-known identifiers.
    Use /v by itself as a command to display entry identifiers
    in full for the ACTIVE type.

    Running "bcdedit" by itself is equivalent to running "bcdedit /enum ACTIVE".

    Commands that control the boot manager
    ======================================
    /bootsequence Sets the one-time boot sequence for the boot manager.
    /default Sets the default entry that the boot manager will use.
    /displayorder Sets the order in which the boot manager displays the
    multiboot menu.
    /timeout Sets the boot manager time-out value.
    /toolsdisplayorder Sets the order in which the boot manager displays
    the tools menu.

    Commands that control Emergency Management Services for a boot application
    ====================================================
    ======================
    /bootems Enables or disables Emergency Management Services
    for a boot application.
    /ems Enables or disables Emergency Management Services for an
    operating system entry.
    /emssettings Sets the global Emergency Management Services parameters.

    Command that control debugging
    ==============================
    /bootdebug Enables or disables boot debugging for a boot application.
    /dbgsettings Sets the global debugger parameters.
    /debug Enables or disables kernel debugging for an operating system
    entry.
    /hypervisorsettings Sets the hypervisor parameters.

    Command that control remote event logging
    =========================================
    /eventsettings Sets the global remote event logging parameters.
    /event Enables or disables remote event logging for an operating
    system entry.

    PS C:\Windows\system32>




    Jak widać -- BCDEdit zezwala na to i owo, ale EasyBCD jest łatwiejszy...

    --
    _._ _,-'""`-._ .`'.-. ._. .-.
    (,-.`._,'( |\`-/| .'O`-' .,; o.' e...@g...com '.O_'
    `-.-' \ )-`( , o o) `-:`-'.'. `\.'.' '~'~'~'~'~'~'~'~'~'~'~'~'~' o.`.,
    -bf- `- \`_`"'-.o'\:/.d`|'.;.p \ ;' http://www.eneuel.w.duna.pl ;\|/...

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